Many individuals accept some fitness myths because they are so widely spread that they must be genuine. As popular as these fallacies are, they do more damage than good since they cause disappointment, frustration, and even injury. Here are some common myths that have been disproved so that they can be put to rest for good.
“No pain, no gain” is a common saying in the fitness field that is sometimes abused and misinterpreted. The statement was initially used to describe the burning sensation (also known as “Feel the Burn”) caused by the anaerobic metabolism of lactate and other metabolites in exercising muscles. This feeling is the body’s way of protecting us from overwork and harm.
While many assume this is the only method to produce results, it is not always the case and relies on your personal workout objective. No doubt, “burning” muscles indicate that you are pushing your body to adapt and develop, but pushing your body to the point where you feel you are working hard may still provide benefits.
The usual guideline is to burn, rest, and repeat. Any discomfort other than a typical “burning feeling” during exercise is a sign of bad technique or an injury, so stop exercising and seek advice on the appropriate form, or visit a doctor if pain continues. Delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS) is the pain or stiffness that people feel in their muscles many hours or even days after they do a lot of vigorous or unusual exercise, caused by small amounts of damage to muscle fibers.
Myth 2: Exercising converts fat to muscle.
Muscle and fat are made up of separate kinds of cells, so they cannot be miraculously converted from one to the other. Resistance training leads to muscle growth and fat loss when combined with other healthy behaviors. Long-term excellent behaviors lead to increased lean body mass and decreased fat mass and a change in body form. Tissues do not simply change.
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Myth 3: Abs workouts help you shed belly fat.
If it were that simple, everyone would have toned abs, but the body’s fat-removal systems are far more complex. Spot reduction is the focused decrease of fatty tissue. That’s great… but it’s not scientifically feasible. However, the test methods permitted the patients’ overall body fat to drop, not just the targeted location. In addition to a nutritious diet and a negative caloric deficit, moderate-to-high intensity progressive exercise may decrease total body fat by consuming fewer calories than your body uses in a day.
These obstinate regions are the hardest to shrink since they are the first places where fat is deposited. The triglycerides stored inside muscle cells cannot be directly used as an energy source and must first be broken down into glycerol and free fatty acids.
Hence, fat used during prolonged activity comes from all parts of the body and not only from the muscles being worked the most. Imagine having a shredded six-pack but having flabby arms, butt, and thighs. Isn’t that odd? The human body is a mystery.
Myth 4: More activity equals better outcomes.
However, the body needs rest to recuperate, and the amount and intensity of exercise might occasionally exceed recovery capabilities. Mood-enhancing endorphins and the physical consequences of exercise may be addicting, leading to “overtraining.” The amount of exercise possible varies greatly depending on age, genetics, intensity, the form of training, and fitness level.
Elite athletes can exercise for extended periods of time at high intensity because their bodies have evolved over time and they follow strict dietary recommendations. In general, 1 to 2 days of relaxation each week is adequate; however, this significantly depends on the conditions indicated above. It’s important to go into more detail about individual differences in physiological, genetic, contextual, and goal-specific variables in a separate piece.
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Myth 5: How much you sweat indicates how hard you’re working.
Sweating is the body’s natural way of keeping a consistent interior temperature (thermoregulation). Sweating can indicate exertion, but it depends on many environmental and physiological factors. While performing the same activity, some individuals barely sweat, while others appear as if they’ve just gone swimming. Heart rates, not sweat levels, should be used to assess exercise intensity. Consistent training strengthens the body’s operational systems. In reality, a top athlete’s body adjusts to keep the core cooler by sweating more during activity while losing less salt.
According to a 2012 Japanese scientific study, men are more successful at perspiring during exercise than women, and women have to work harder to start sweating. This proves the cliche “men sweat, women shine” after exercise. It’s supposed to be an adaptation since females have less bodily fluid and are more prone to dehydration. That said, other variables such as fitness level, body size, and hormone activity have a role.
More research is required to clarify this. Some medical problems produce excessive perspiration. Studies suggest that up to 3% of people suffer from hyperhidrosis (excessive sweating), many of whom go undiagnosed owing to ignorance. Anhidrosis is a lack of sweating that may lead to overheating and even heat stroke. If you have any signs of these illnesses, you should see your doctor.
Maintaining hydration throughout the day and during exercise is very important, especially when you’re exercising for a long time, like running a marathon, where you sweat a lot.
Myth 6: Walking or running with weights has several advantages.
Isn’t it simple? Holding greater weight while exercising improves the intensity and burns more calories. True, but the hazards exceed the benefits since greater weight may impose undue stress on joints, resulting in damage. Avoid such result-enhancing procedures in favor of a progressive, safe approach. There are other efficient methods of working out, and you don’t want to hurt a joint that restricts your mobility capabilities.
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Myth 7: Yoga may help relieve lower back discomfort.
This is accurate, but only for non-traumatic muscle discomfort. Back discomfort caused by lumbosacral joint disorders such as nerve irritation, herniated discs, and arthritis should be managed with caution and should be evaluated by a physician. Yoga may exacerbate symptoms of more severe injuries than acute physical discomfort. Yoga is helpful for strengthening and stretching core muscles that help stabilize the spine and improve posture. The technique is crucial since overdoing it may cause damage, so pay attention to your teacher and your body.
Myth 8: Weightlifting makes women bulky.
Females have lower levels of testosterone than males, which allows men to have enhanced strength and hypertrophy. By strengthening muscles, you increase your resting metabolism (burn more calories during the day), lower your risk of osteoporosis, and lessen your chance of injury by strengthening the supporting connective tissues of the joints.
A balanced program of cardio, resistance, and flexibility exercises tailored to your objectives, together with a healthy diet, will ensure your success. By doing resistance exercises, it may be possible to slow down or even reverse the loss of muscle mass and strength as we get older. These exercises also have a lot of other benefits for our bodies, too.
Myth 9: Muscle mass equals strength.
Muscle strength varies due to three key factors: 2) the neurological efficiency of nerve signals during muscle contraction; and 3) mechanical variations such as limb length, joint range of motion, and muscle attachment angle. the goal of the exercise is to enhance strength, then increasing muscle mass will make you stronger. Of course, bodybuilders have superior strength since their muscles are larger than the average person’s. Martial artists are very powerful despite their tiny stature, since increased size limits their speed potential, hence their training concentrates on power (speed and strength). The takeaway lesson is that size does not influence one’s ability to grow.
Myth 10: It’s best to work out first thing in the morning.
When exercising, the body uses alternative energy sources such as glycogen (stored in the muscles and liver), fat, and protein. Normally, more fat would be used as an energy source, but a study shows that the quantity of fat burned is the same whether you eat or not. The body goes into “survival mode” and starts converting muscle protein into energy, reducing muscle mass. Repetitive motion slows metabolism. Because you have less energy, you are less likely to attain the outcomes you would have had you eaten earlier.
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Research also found that having breakfast reduces calorie intake throughout the day compared to skipping breakfast. Contrary to common perception, it is vital to eat before working out. This might be a piece of fruit 30 minutes before exercise, but it depends on the intensity. This applies to any activity, particularly if you haven’t eaten in a few hours; and watch out for those calorie-dense energy snacks.